Salientia Triadobatrachus massinoti ??? Prosalirus bitis Vieraella herbsti Notobatrachus degiustoi Anura ??? Ascaphus Ascaphus truei Ascaphus montanus Leiopelma ??? Leiopelma markhami Leiopelma auroraensis Leiopelma hochstetteri ??? Leiopelma waitomoensis Leiopelma archeyi ??? Leiopelma pakeka Leiopelma hamiltoni Bombinanura Eodiscoglossus santonjae Eodiscoglossus oxoniensis ??? Bombinatoridae Barbourula Barbourula busuangensis Barbourula kalimantanensis Bombina subgenus Grobina ??? Bombina maxima Bombina fortinuptialis Bombina microdeladigitora Bombina lichuanensis subgenus Bombina Bombina orientalis ??? Bombina bombina ??? Bombina pachypus Bombina variegata Discoglossidae Spondylophryne Scotiophryne Prodiscoglossus Pelophilus Paradiscoglossus Latonia Baranophrys Alytes Alytes cisternasii Alytes dickhilleni Alytes maurus Alytes muletensis Alytes obstetricans Discoglossus Discoglossus galganoi Discoglossus montalenti Discoglossus nigriventer Discoglossus pictus Discoglossus sardus Discoglossus jeanneae Pipanura Pipoidea Rhinophrynidae Rhadinosteus parvus ??? Chelomophrynus bayi ??? Rhinophrynus Rhinophrynus dorsalis Rhinophrynus sp. Eorhinophrynus Eorhinophrynus sp. Eorhinophrynus septentrionalis Pipimorpha 'Pipids' Cordicephalus Eoxenopoides Saltenia Shomronella Thoraciliacus Palaeobatrachidae Albionbatrachus Lithobatrachus Neusibatrachus Palaeobatrachus Pliobatrachus Pipidae ??? Xenopus Xenopus amieti Xenopus andrei Xenopus borealis Xenopus boumbaensis Xenopus clivii Xenopus fraseri Xenopus gilli Xenopus laevis Xenopus largeni Xenopus longipes Xenopus muelleri Xenopus pascuali Xenopus pygmaeus Xenopus ruwenzoriensis Xenopus vestitus Xenopus wittei Silurana Silurana epitropicalis Silurana petersii Silurana tropicalis "Xenopus" romeri ??? ??? Hymenochirus Pseudhymenochirus merlini Pipa Acosmanura Pelobatoidea Eopelobatinae Aralobatrachus Eopelobates Kizylkuma Scaphiopodidae Scaphiopus ??? Scaphiopus holbrookii Scaphiopus hurterii Scaphiopus couchii Spea Spea bombifrons Spea hammondii Spea intermontana Spea multiplicata ??? Pelobatidae Macropelobates Pelobates Pelobates cultripes Pelobates fuscus Pelobates syriacus Pelobates varaldii Pelodytidae Propelodytes ??? Miopelodytes Pelodytes Pelodytes caucasicus Pelodytes ibericus ??? Pelodytes arevacus Pelodytes punctatus Megophryidae Atympanophrys Brachytarsophrys Leptobrachella Leptobrachium Leptobrachium Leptolalax Megophrys Ophryophryne Oreolalax Scutiger Vibrissaphora Neobatrachia Node X Node Y Node Z Hyloidea Limnomedusa macroglossa Hydrolaetare Telmatobiidae Leptodactylinae Adenomera ??? Edalorhina ??? Hydrolaetare ??? Leptodactylus ??? ??? Lithodytes ??? Paratelmatobius ??? Physalaemus Physalaemus aguirrei ??? Physalaemus albifrons ??? Physalaemus albonotatus ??? Physalaemus barrioi ??? Physalaemus biligonigerus ??? Physalaemus bokermanni ??? Physalaemus centralis ??? Physalaemus cicada ??? Physalaemus coloradorum ??? Physalaemus crombiei ??? Physalaemus cuvieri ??? Physalaemus enesefae ??? Physalaemus ephippifer ??? Physalaemus evangelistai ??? Physalaemus fernandezae ??? Physalaemus fischeri ??? Physalaemus fuscomaculatus ??? Physalaemus gracilis ??? Physalaemus henselii ??? Physalaemus jordanensis ??? Physalaemus kroyeri ??? Physalaemus lisei ??? Physalaemus maculiventris ??? Physalaemus moreirae ??? Physalaemus nanus ??? Physalaemus nattereri ??? Physalaemus obtectus ??? Physalaemus olfersii ??? Physalaemus petersi ??? Physalaemus pustulatus ??? Physalaemus pustulosus ??? Physalaemus riograndensis ??? Physalaemus santafecinus ??? Physalaemus signifer Physalaemus soaresi ??? Pleurodema ??? Pseudopaludicola Vanzolinius Hylodinae Ceratophryinae Eleutherodactylinae Brachycephalidae Brachycephalus ephippium Psyllophryne didactyla Rhinodermatidae Rhinoderma Rhinoderma darwinii Rhinoderma rufum Insuetophrynus acarpicus Alsodidae Alsodes Batrachyla Hylorina sylvatica Eusophus Atelognathus Odontophrynidae Odontophrynus Macrogenioglottus alipioi Proceratophrys Dendrobatidae Aromobates Colostethus Dendrobates Epipedobates Mannophryne Minyobates Phyllobates Hylidae Hemiphractinae Stefania Fritziana Flectonotus Cryptobatrachus Hemiphractus Gastrotheca Amphignathodon Hylinae Triprion Trachycephalus Sphaenorhynchus Ptychohyla Pternohyla Proacris Plectrohyla Phyllodytes Phrynohyas Osteopilus Osteocephalus Ololygon Nyctimantis Corythomantis Calyptahyla Argenteohyla Aplatodiscus Aparasphenodon Anotheca Pseudacris Limnaeodus Acris Hyla Smilisca Allophryne Pelodryadinae Austrlobatrachus Litoria Cyclorana Nyctimystes Phyllomedusinae Phrynomedusa Agalychnis Phyllomedusa Pachymedusa ??? Centrolenidae Centrolene Hyalinobatrachium Cochranella Allophryne ruthveni Bufonidae Adenomus Altiphrynoides malcolmi Andinophryne Ansonia Atelophryniscus chrysophorus Atelopus Atelopus andinus Atelopus angelito Atelopus arsyecue Atelopus arthuri Atelopus balios Atelopus bomolochos Atelopus boulengeri Atelopus carauta Atelopus carbonerensis Atelopus carrikeri Atelopus certus Atelopus chiriquiensis Atelopus chocoensis Atelopus chrysocorallus Atelopus coynei Atelopus cruciger Atelopus dimorphus Atelopus ebenoides Atelopus elegans Atelopus erythropus Atelopus eusebianus Atelopus exiguus Atelopus farci Atelopus famelicus Atelopus flavescens Atelopus franciscus Atelopus galactogaster Atelopus glyphus Atelopus guanujo Atelopus guitarraensis Atelopus halihelos Atelopus ignescens Atelopus laetissimus Atelopus karrikeri Atelopus limosus Atelopus longibrachius Atelopus longirostris Atelopus lozanoi Atelopus lynchi Atelopus mandingues Atelopus mindoensis Atelopus minutulus Atelopus mucubajiensis Atelopus muisca Atelopus nahumae Atelopus nanay Atelopus nepiozomus Atelopus nicefori Atelopus oxyrhynchus Atelopus pachydermus Atelopus palmatus Atelopus pedimarmoratus Atelopus peruensis Atelopus petriruizi Atelopus pictiventris Atelopus pinangoi Atelopus planispina Atelopus pulcher Atelopus quimbaya Atelopus reticulatus Atelopus sanjosei Atelopus seminiferus Atelopus senex Atelopus sernai Atelopus simulatus Atelopus siranus Atelopus sonsonensis Atelopus sorianoi Atelopus spumarius Atelopus spurrelli Atelopus subornatus Atelopus tamaensis Atelopus tricolor Atelopus varius Atelopus vogli Atelopus walkeri Atelopus zeteki Bufo Bufo achalensis Bufo achavali Bufo acutirostris Bufo ailaoanus Bufo alvarius Bufo amabilis Bufo amatolicus Bufo amboroensis Bufo anderssoni Bufo andrewsi Bufo angusticeps Bufo arabicus Bufo arborescandens Bufo arenarum Bufo arequipensis Bufo arunco Bufo asmarae Bufo asper Bufo aspinius Bufo atacamensis Bufo atukoralei Bufo bankorensis Bufo beddomii Bufo beebei Bufo beiranus Bufo bergi Bufo biporcatus Bufo blanfordii Bufo blombergi Bufo bocourti Bufo brauni Bufo brevirostris Bufo brongersmai Bufo buchneri Bufo bufo Bufo burmanus Bufo caeruleostictus Bufo calamita Bufo camerunensis Bufo campbelli Bufo canaliferus Bufo castaneoticus Bufo cavifrons Bufo celebensis Bufo ceratophrys Bufo chavin Bufo chudeaui Bufo claviger Bufo coccifer Bufo compactilis Bufo coniferus Bufo cophotis Bufo corynetes Bufo cristatus Bufo cristiglans Bufo cristinae Bufo crocus Bufo crucifer Bufo cryptotympanicus Bufo cycladen Bufo cyphosus Bufo damaranus Bufo danatensis Bufo danielae Bufo dapsilis Bufo dhufarensis Bufo diptychus Bufo divergens Bufo djohongensis Bufo dodsoni Bufo dombensis Bufo dorbignyi Bufo fastidiosus Bufo fenoulheti Bufo fernandezae Bufo fissipes Bufo fuliginatus Bufo funereus Bufo gabbi Bufo galeatus Bufo gallardoi Bufo gargarizans Bufo gariepensis Bufo garmani Bufo gemmifer Bufo glaberrimus Bufo gnustae Bufo gracilipes Bufo grandisonae Bufo granulosus Bufo guentheri Bufo guttatus Bufo gutturalis Bufo hadramautinus Bufo haematiticus Bufo himalayanus Bufo hoeschi Bufo holdridgei Bufo hololius Nearctic Bufo Clade ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? Bufo houstonensis Bufo americanus Bufo velatus Bufo fowleri ??? Bufo hemiophrys Bufo baxteri Bufo woodhousii Bufo terrestris ??? Bufo californicus Bufo microscaphus Bufo cognatus Bufo speciosus Bufo debilis group Bufo kelloggi Bufo retiformis Bufo debilis Bufo quercicus Bufo punctatus Bufo boreas group Bufo nelsoni Bufo exsul Bufo canorus Bufo boreas Bufo hypomelas Bufo ibarrai Bufo ictericus Bufo inca Bufo intermedius Bufo inyangae Bufo iserni Bufo japonicus Bufo jimi Bufo justinianoi Bufo juxtasper Bufo kabischi Bufo kassasii Bufo kavangensis Bufo kerinyagae Bufo kisoloensis Bufo kotagamai Bufo koynayensis Bufo kumquat Bufo langanoensis Bufo latastii Bufo latifrons Bufo lemairii Bufo leucomyos Bufo limensis Bufo lindneri Peltophryne Bufo longinasus Bufo lemur Bufo florentinoi Bufo peltocephalus Bufo gundlachi Bufo fluviaticus Bufo empusus Bufo taladai Bufo cataulaciceps Bufo fractus Bufo fustiger Bufo lonnbergi Bufo luetkenii Bufo lughenisis Bufo lughensis Bufo luristanicus Bufo macrocristatus Bufo macrotis Bufo maculatus Bufo margaritifer Bufo marinus Bufo marmoreus Bufo mauritanicus Bufo mazatlanensis Bufo melanochlorus Bufo melanopleura Bufo melanostictus Bufo mexicanus Bufo microtympanum Bufo minshanicus Bufo mocquardi Bufo nasicus Bufo nebulifer Bufo nesiotes Bufo noellerti Bufo nyikae Bufo oblongus Bufo occidentalis Bufo ocellatus Bufo olivaceus Bufo pageoti Bufo pantherinus Bufo paracnemis Bufo pardalis Bufo parietalis Bufo parkeri Bufo parvus Bufo pentoni Bufo periglenes Bufo peripatetes Bufo perplexus Bufo perreti Bufo pewzowi Bufo philippinicus Bufo poeppigii Bufo poweri Bufo proboscideus Bufo pseudoraddei Bufo pygmaeus Bufo quadriporcatus Bufo quechua Bufo raddei Bufo rangeri Bufo reesi Bufo regularis Bufo robinsoni Bufo roqueanus Bufo rubropunctatus Bufo rufus Bufo rumbolli Bufo scaber Bufo schmidti Bufo schneideri Bufo scitulus Bufo sclerocephalus Bufo scorteccii Bufo silentvalleyensis Bufo simus Bufo spiculatus Bufo spinulosus Bufo stanlaii Bufo steindachneri Bufo stejnegeri Bufo sternosignatus Bufo stomaticus Bufo stuarti Bufo sumatranus Bufo superciliaris Bufo surdus Bufo tacanensis Bufo taiensis Bufo taitanus Bufo tibetanus Bufo tihamicus Bufo togoensis Bufo torrenticola Bufo tuberculatus Bufo tuberosus Bufo turkanae Bufo tutelarius Bufo urunguensis Bufo uzunguensis Bufo valhallae Bufo valliceps Bufo variegatus Bufo vellardi Bufo veraguensis Bufo verrucosissimus Bufo vertebralis Bufo villiersi Bufo viridis Bufo vittatus Bufo wolongensis Bufo xeros Bufoides meghalayanus Capensibufo Crepidophryne epiotica Dendrophryniscus Didynamipus sjostedti Frostius pernambucensis Leptophryne Melanophryniscus Mertensophryne micranotis Laurentophryne parkeri Metaphryniscus sosae Nectophryne Nectophrynoides Nimbaphrynoides Oreophrynella Osornophryne Osornophryne bufoniformis Osornophryne antisana Osornophryne guacamayo Osornophryne percrassa Osornophryne sumacoensis Osornophryne talipes Parapelophryne scalptus Pedostibes Pelophryne Pseudobufo subasper Rhamphophryne Schismaderma carens Spinophrynoides osgoodi Stephopaedes Truebella Werneria Wolterstorffina Ranoidea Brevicipitiforms Microhylidae Scaphiophryninae* Pseudohemisus Scaphiophryne Scoptanura Asterophryinae Asterophrys Barygenys Hylophorbus Pherohapsis Phrynomantis Xenobatrachus Xenorhina Cophylinae Anodonthyla Cophyla Madecassophryne Mantipus Paracophyla Platypelis Plethodontohyla Rhombophryne Stumpffia Dyscophinae Calluela Dyscophus Genyophryninae Choerophryne Cophixalus Copiula Genyophryne Oreophryne Sphenophryne Melanobatrachinae Holophryne Melanobatrachus Parhoplophryne Microhylinae Arcovomer Chaperina Chiasmocleis Ctenophryne Dasypops Dermatonotus Elachistocleis Gastrophryne Gastrophrynoides Glossostoma Glyphoglossus Hamptophryne Hypopachus Hyophryne Kalophrynus Kaloula Metaphrynella Microhyla Myersiella Otophryne Phrynella Ramanella Relictivomer Stereocyclops Synapturanus Syncope Uperodon Phrynomerus Node N Node M Hemisus Hemisus brachydactylum Hemisus guineensis Hemisus guttatus Hemisus marmoratus Hemisus microscaphus Hemisus olivaceus Hemisus perreti Hemisus wittei Brevicipitinae Breviceps Callulina Probreviceps Spelaeophryne Node O Arthroleptidae Astylosterninae Astylosternus Leptodactylodon Nyctibates Scotobleps Trichobatrachus Arthroleptinae Arthroleptis Cardioglossa Schoutedenella Hyperoliidae Hyperoliinae Callixalus Chrysobatrachus Cryptothylax Heterixalus Hyperolius Opisthothylax Tachycnemis Kassininae Afrixalus Kassina Kassinula Phlyctimantis Tornierella Leptopelinae Acanthixalus Leptopelis 'Ranidae' Raninae Afrana Amietia vertebralis Amnirana Amolops Aubria Chaparana Conraua Euphlyctis Elachyglossa gyldenstolpei Fejervarya Hildebrandtia Hoplobatrachus Huia Indirana Ingerana Lankanectes corrugatus Lanzarana largeni Limnonectes Meristogenys Micrixalus Minervarya sahyadris Nannophrys Nanorana Nyctibatrachus Occidozyga Paa 'Platymantines' Platymantis Platymantis acrochorda Platymantis aculeodactyla Platymantis akarithyma Platymantis banahao Platymantis batantae Platymantis boulengeri Platymantis browni Platymantis cheesmanae Platymantis cornuta Platymantis corrugata Platymantis dorsalis Platymantis gilliardi Platymantis guentheri Platymantis guppyi Platymantis hazelae Platymantis ingeri Platymantis insulata Platymantis isarog Platymantis lawtoni Platymantis levigata Platymantis luzonensis Platymantis macrops Platymantis macrosceles Platymantis magna Platymantis mamusiorum Platymantis meyeri Platymantis mimica Platymantis mimula Platymantis montana Platymantis myersi Platymantis naomiae Platymantis neckeri Platymantis negrosensis Platymantis nexipus Platymantis panayensis Platymantis papuensis Platymantis parkeri Platymantis pelewensis Platymantis polillensis Platymantis punctata Platymantis pygmaea Platymantis rabori Platymantis rhipiphalca Platymantis schmidti Platymantis sierramadrensis Platymantis solomonis Platymantis spelaea Platymantis subterrestris Platymantis vitiana Platymantis vitiensis Platymantis weberi Palmatorappia solomonis Ceratobatrachus guentheri Discodeles Discodeles bufoniformis Discodeles guppyi Discodeles malukuna Discodeles opisthodon Discodeles vogti Batrachylodes Batrachylodes elegans Batrachylodes gigas Batrachylodes mediodiscus Batrachylodes minutus Batrachylodes montanus Batrachylodes trossulus Batrachylodes vertebralis Batrachylodes wolfi Pterorana khare Ptychadena Pyxicephalus Sphaerotheca Staurois Strongylopus Tomopterna Rana Laurasiarana Rana sauteri Rana sangzhiensis Rana sanguinea Rana temporaria Rana sakuraii Rana rugosa Rana raniceps Rana pyrenaica Rana pueblae Rana psaltes Rana pleuraden Rana pirica Rana picturata Rana persimilis Rana papua Rana ornativentris Rana omeimontis Rana okinavana Rana oatesii Rana novaeguineae Rana nigrovittata Rana nigrotympanica Rana nasuta Rana narina Rana multidenticulata Rana morafkai Rana montivaga Rana moluccana Rana moellendorffi Rana miopus Rana minima Rana milleti Rana melanomenta Rana megatympanum Rana maritima Rana margariana Rana margaretae Rana maosonensis Rana mangyanum Rana malabarica Rana macrops Rana macrodactyla Rana macrocnemis Rana luzonensis Rana lungshengensis Rana luctuosa Rana longicrus Rana livida Rana limosespinal Rana leptoglossa Rana leporipes Rana latouchii Rana laterimaculata Rana latastei Rana kurtmuelleri Rana kunyuensis Rana kuangwuensis Rana kreffti Rana kampeni Rana johnsi Rana johni Rana jingdongensis Rana jimiensis Rana japonica Rana italica Rana ishikawae Rana igorota Rana iberica Rana humeralis Rana huanrenensis Rana hosii Rana honnorati Rana holtzi Rana holsti Rana hmongorum Rana hispanica Rana hejiangensis Rana hainanensis Rana (Pelophylax) Western Palearctic water frogs ??? ??? Rana saharica Rana perezi ??? Rana epeirotica ??? Rana shqiperica ??? Rana lessonae ??? Rana cretensis ??? Rana cerigensis ??? Rana bedriagae Rana ridibunda Rana terentievi Eastern Palearctic water frogs Rana fukiensis Rana hubeiensis Rana lateralis Rana nigrolineata Rana nigromaculata Rana plancyi Rana porosa Rana shuchinae Rana schmackeri Rana scutigera Rana senchalensis Rana siberu Rana signata Rana similis Rana sinica Rana spinidactyla Rana spinulosa Rana subaspera Rana supragrisea Rana supranarina Rana swinhoana Rana tagoi Rana taipehensis Rana temporalis Rana tenggerensis Rana tiannanensis Rana tientaiensis Rana tipanan Rana trankieni Rana tsushimensis Rana utsunomiyaorum Rana varians Rana versabilis Rana volkerjane Rana weiningensis Rana wuchuanensis Rana zhengi Rana zhenhaiensis Rana guentheri Rana grisea Rana grandocula Rana graminea Rana grahami Rana graeca Rana gracilis Rana glandulosa Rana garritor Rana garoensis Rana florensis Rana fasciata Rana faber Rana exiliversabilis Rana everetti Rana esculenta Rana erythraea Rana emelijanovi Rana elberti Rana dybowskii Rana demarchii Rana debussyi Rana daunchina Rana daorum Rana danieli Rana dalmatina Rana daemeli Rana curtipes Rana cubitalis Rana crassiovis Rana cordofana Rana chosenica Rana chloronota Rana chitwanensis Rana chichicuahutla Rana chevronta Rana chensinensis Rana charlesdarwini Rana chapaensis Rana chaochiaoensis Rana chalconota Rana celebensis Rana camerani Rana caldwelli Rana brownorum Rana bergeri Rana baramica Rana bannanica Rana banaorum Rana bacboensis Rana aurata Rana aurantiaca Rana attigua Rana asiatica Rana arvalis Rana arfaki Rana archotaphus Rana anlungensis Rana andersonii Rana amurensis Rana adenopleura Amerana Rana boylii Rana aurora Rana draytonii Rana cascadae Rana luteiventris Rana muscosa Rana pretiosa Novirana ??? Rana sylvatica Aquarana Rana clamitans Rana catesbeiana Rana grylio Rana heckscheri Rana okaloossae Rana septentrionalis Rana virgatipes Sierrana Ranula Levirana Trypheropsis Rana warszewitschii Rana vibicaria Rana maculata Lithobates Rana bwana Rana juliani Rana palmipes Rana vaillanti Rana species 1 ??? Torrentirana Rana sierramadrensis Zweifelia Rana pustulosa Rana tarahumarae Rana zweifeli Rana psilonota Pantherana Stertirana Rana pipiens Lacusirana Rana dunni Rana chiricahuensis Rana montezumae Rana subaquavocalis Rana species 2 ??? Nenirana Rana capito Rana areolata Rana palustris Rana sevosa Scurrilirana Rana berlandieri Rana macroglossa Rana blairi Rana forreri Rana magnaocularis Rana neovolcanica Rana omiltemana Rana onca Rana spectabilis Rana s. sphenocephala Rana s. utricularia Rana taylori Rana tlaloci Rana yavapaiensis Rana species 3 Rana species 4 Rana species 5 Rana species 6 Rana species 7 Rana species 8 Rana megapoda Rana fisheri Rana miadis Petropedetinae Anhydrophryne rattrayi Arthroleptella Arthroleptides Cacosterum Dimorphognathus africanus Ericabatrachus baleensis Microbatrachella capensis Natalobatrachus bonebergi Nothophryne broadleyi Petropedetes Phrynobatrachus Phrynodon sandersoni Poyntonia paludicola Mantellinae Laurentomantis Mantella Mantella bernhardi ??? ??? Mantella cowanii ??? Mantella haraldmeieri ??? Mantella nigricans Mantella baroni ??? ??? Mantella laevigata ??? Mantella expectata ??? Mantella betsileo Mantella viridis ??? Mantella aurantiaca ??? ??? Mantella crocea Mantella milotympanum ??? Mantella madagascariensis Mantella pulchra Mantidactylus Rhacophoridae Philautus Rhacophorinae Aglyptodactylus Boophis Buergeria Chirixalus Chiromantis Nyctixalus Polypedates Rhacophorus Theloderma Myobatrachoidea Myobatrachidae Limnodynastinae Adelotus Heleioporus Kyarranus Lechriodus Limnodynastes Megistolotis Mixophyes Neobatrachus Notaden Philoria Myobatrachinae Arenophryne Assa Crinia Geocrinia Indobatrachus Myobatrachus Paracrinia Pseudophryne Rheobatrachus Taudactylus Uperoleia Calyptocephalellidae Caudiverbera caudiverbera Telmatobufo Sooglossoidea Nasikabatrachus sahyadrensis Sooglossidae ??? Sooglossus gardineri Sooglossus sechellensis Nesomantis thomasseti Heleophryne Heleophryne hewitti Heleophryne natalensis Heleophryne orientalis Heleophryne purcelli Heleophryne regis Heleophryne rosei